Determining and Treating Usual Eye Problems in Cats and Dogs

The wonderful world of pet parenthood is always amazing but not constantly smooth sailing. Taking care of cats and dogs involves the great stuff and dealing with ailments they may have. One of the most common issues pets might experience is eye problems. Still, pet owners need to sustain the commitment they made to their furry pals the moment they accept them to their homes.

Wellness and Preventive Care

Regular wellness checks are essential as part of a cat and dog’s health care routine. During these veterinarian visits, puppy and kitten shots are administered, as well as boosters for older pets. Medication, blood tests, etc., are also given to avoid parasites. Pets are inspected from head to paw, and it is necessary to catch any early indications of sickness.

Some Common Eye Problems to Watch Out For

Healthy pet cats and dogs sometimes still get eye issues due to many factors. Catching symptoms can help steer clear of complications and even prevent blindness. Learning what to look out for and what to say to the vet will help. Once you see your pets suffering from these, it is better to call the vet, such as a very reliable veterinary ophthalmologist in Westminster, for assistance.

Conjunctivitis

This ailment is an inflammation of the conjunctiva. Conjunctiva is the thin membrane that covers the front side of the eye. This membrane also lines the inside of the eyelids. Also known as pink eye, this condition is triggered by allergies, dust particles, and other irritants. Pet groomers in Westminster may advise regular grooming to avoid this. Redness, mucous secretion, or pus can occur. If left unattended, this condition may lead to permanent damage.

Glaucoma

The eye has fluids that move in and out from behind its lens. If that fluid is blocked, pressure builds up, which impacts vision and causes discomfort. Likewise, glaucoma might be brought on by an infection of the drainage ducts. Glaucoma can manifest as swelling, dislocation of the lens, or a tumor.

Signs to watch out for are cloudy corneas, redness, dilated pupils, squinting, pain, or discharge. Glaucoma can result in blindness. Surgery or even complete eye removal may be recommended if not managed.

Cherry Eyes

Cats and dogs have three eyelids. Two are responsible for holding the eye in the socket and covering the cornea. The third sits in the corner of the eye and covers the eye diagonally. If the fibers holding the third eyelid are weak, the tear gland will stick out. This congenital defect is likewise called the “cherry eye.” If there is a pink or red lump by the inner corner of your pet’s lower eyelid, you may be seeing it.

Other eye symptoms or irritation may manifest, including red, itchy, squinting, and watery or dry eyes. If left neglected, the cherry eye can become worse quickly when the pet starts pawing or rubbing on it.

Keratitis

This inflammation of the cornea, the layer that covers the iris and the pupil, can cause discomfort and loss of sight. Signs include excessive tears, light sensitivity, and the protrusion of the third eyelid. Lab work can help a veterinarian determine what bacteria or virus is present. Only then can the pet be given the medication. With viruses, treatment can take time, and the condition could return. The veterinarian should be updated with any development.

The Takeaway

Even if pets are provided adequate attention and their health is prioritized, there will be a chance that eye problems may happen. Watching out for any signs of irritation, itchiness, or redness around the ocular location is a good habit for pet owners. Attentiveness is the key to preventing complications and unnecessary medical expenditures.